Locality Bias Effect and Interpretation of Thai Reflexive Anaphors

Authors

• Gazidate Supwatanapaisan
• Theeraporn Ratitamkul

Publication Date

2022

Abstract

The two forms of Thai reflexive anaphors, tuaɁeeŋ ‘self’ and tua+pronoun+Ɂeeŋ ‘pronoun-self’, have been claimed to exhibit different referential patterns. While tuaɁeeŋ only co-refers with a local antecedent np within the same clause, tua+pronoun+Ɂeeŋ can refer to both local and distant antecedent np s. In this study, a self-paced reading experiment was used to examine whether and how Locality Bias guided the comprehenders’ online interpretation of tuaɁeeŋ and tua+pronoun+Ɂeeŋ. Our results showed that the reading time was significantly faster when a reflexive anaphor referred to a local np than when it did to a a distant np, regardless of the forms. This suggests that a local antecedent was preferred for both types of reflexives manifesting locality bias effect. Post hoc tests revealed that tua+pronoun+Ɂeeŋ appeared to be more sensitive to the locality bias than tuaɁeeŋ. This may result from the presence of the personal feature in tua+pronoun+Ɂeeŋ, which could restrict reference to local antecedents.

DOI

10.1163/26659077-25010022

First Page

1

Last Page

23

Recommended Citation

Supwatanapaisan, Gazidate and Ratitamkul, Theeraporn (2022) "Locality Bias Effect and Interpretation of Thai Reflexive Anaphors," Manusya, Journal of Humanities: Vol. 25: No. 1, Article 2.
DOI: 10.1163/26659077-25010022
Available at: https://digital.car.chula.ac.th/manusya/vol25/iss1/2